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CRE Regulatory Action of the Week
DOT AgencyFederal Motor Carrier Safety
AdministrationIssues Long-Term Strategy and Performance Plan
The Department of Transportation's Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA) recently issued a draft document outlining its
Long-Term Strategy and Performance Plan (66 Fed. Reg. 10049,
Feb. 13, 2001). In January 2000, FMCSA became the newest
Administration within DOT. The following discusses some background
regarding the creation of FMCSA, the new agency's mission, and
the goals and objectives outlined in the above-referenced planning
documents.
Background
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FMCSA was created as part of the Motor Carrier Safety Improvement
Act of 1999 (P.L. 106-159).
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Congress' goals for FMCSA are to:
(1) Improve commercial motor vehicle, operator, and carrier
safety.
(2) Reduce the number and severity of large truck-involved
crashes on U.S. highways.
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The draft strategy report and performance plan outline the
agency's program for achieving the goals of the Act for the
period between fiscal years 2002 and 2009.
* It is noted, however, that many of the initiatives
described in the plan will require additional resources for full
implementation and will not be deployed until after agency
programs are reauthorized by legislation, which is anticipated
in FY 2004.
Major Goals and Objectives of the FMCSA Strategy
and Performance Plan
Although a link to the FMCSA strategy documents is included below,
the following points highlight the agency's major goals and
objectives as articulated in its draft performance plan.
The Problem
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Between 1980 and 1999, more than 97,000 citizens lost their lives
in traffic crashes involving large trucks and buses.
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The expanding demand for trucking services and the changing nature
of the industry pose significant safety challenges.
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The safety challenge stemming from passenger ridership or intercity
motorcoaches continues to be a national priority.
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Dramatic changes in the large commercial truck and commercial
passenger vehicle industry are placing added pressure on the safety
of the nation's transportation system.
Organizational Challenges for FMCSA
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Addressing the needs of a diverse set of stakeholders in the motor
carrier industry and a variety of other public and private
organizations with interests in safety.
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Building internal capabilities that will enable the agency to
maintain technical competence and leadership in an environment in
which industry and government are undergoing rapid change.
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Transitioning from existing administrative systems to new systems,
policies, and procedures that better meet the needs of employees
and others.
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Building better relationships with other federal and state
agencies, industry, and private organizations with an interest in
commercial vehicle safety.
Goals of FMCSA
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Reduce the number of deaths and injuries in truck and bus crashes
by 50% by 2010.
* This goal translates into approximately 2,500 lives saved
and 65,000 injuries prevented annually.
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Make FMCSA employees and systems the performance benchmarks in
government for efficiency, innovation, and mission results. Core
values include:
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- Integrity
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- Professionalism
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- Commitment
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- Excellence
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- Cooperation
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Objectives and Strategies * Safety Goal
As part of its safety goal, FMCSA has identified four areas which
raise significant safety issues. These issues and the agency related
objectives are outlined below. (A complete discussion of the steps the
agency will take to meet these goals can be accessed through the link
to the FMCSA document.)
FMCSA's Highest Priorities for Safety
Although the agency presents 31 strategic safety initiatives as
part of its safety goal, the following tasks were considered to
be of highest importance by the agency:
Driver Safety
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Improve the effectiveness of the Commercial Driver License program
and the Commercial Driver Licensing Information System.
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Accelerate the research, testing, and deployment of crash avoidance
technologies.
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Increase the number of commercial driver inspections.
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Increase public and driver education.
Commercial Vehicle Performance
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Continue vehicle inspection levels with a focus on technology
improvements.
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Use tax credits to deploy vehicle safety technologies.
Motor Carrier Safety Management Practices
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Continue the enforcement focus on high-risk carriers and make the
compliance review process more effective and efficient.
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Fully deploy PRISM and set up procedures for new entrants. Make
safety performance information available.
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Benchmark safety management practices and establish self-help
programs.
Roadway Improvements
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Seek to assure that high-risk commercial vehicle crash locations
are given priority in the selection of state highway safety
improvement projects.
Data/Research/Technology Improvements
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Expand the scope of the research and technology program to support
the full range of safety programs and increase program investment.
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Place greater emphasis on technology transfer and deployment that
leads to its commercial use.
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Improve safety data collection and analysis through overall
improvements in data on commercial driver citations, crashes, and
intrastate carriers.
Objectives and Strategies * Organizational
Goal
As part of its organizational goal, FMCSA has identified three
areas which will allow the agency to meet its mission and
vision. These issues and the agency related objectives are
outlined below. (A complete discussion of the 20 strategic
initiatives associated with this goal can again be accessed
through the link to the FMCSA document.)
Human Resources
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A diverse, competent, and motivated workforce.
Information Technology
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All information systems are quickly accessible.
Program, Processes, and Services
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Organizational excellence in programs, processes, and services.
How to Submit Comments to
FMCSA
FMCSA is accepting comments on its Long-Term Strategy and
Performance Plan through February 28, 2001, although late
submissions will be accepted to the extent feasible. Comments
may be submitted in the following manner:
Mail or Hand Deliver to:
U.S. Department of Transportation
Dockets Management Facility, Room PL-401
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
ATTN: Docket FMCSA 2000-7645
E-Mail:
https://dmses.dot.gov
(Be sure to include docket reference number FMCSA
2000-7645.)
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